Levantamiento catastral de territorios indígenas en el sector del río Tamboryacu afluente del río Napo haciendo uso de receptores GPS
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Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana
Abstract
El presente estudio se realizó en el distrito del Napo, provincia de Maynas, región Loreto.
Para la ubicación se basó en la carta nacional a escala 1:100,000 elaborado por el
Instituto Geográfico Nacional – IGN (ver mapa 01). La importancia de este estudio fue
pretende utilizar y aplicar los modernos sistemas de posicionamiento global (GPS) y los
sistemas de información geográfica (SIG) al levantamiento catastral del territorio de
comunidades nativas, para este fin se seleccionó como área de estudio las comunidades
nativas: “Nueva Almendra”, “Santa Elena”, “Vista Hermosa” y “Nuevo Libertador”,
ubicados en el sector del río Tamboryacu afluente del río Napo. El objetivo general fue de
sanear física y legalmente el territorio de las comunidades indígenas ubicadas en el sector
del río Tamboryacu afluente del río Napo con la finalidad de promover su continuidad
histórica, preservación de su identidad y su futuro desarrollo. El método fue realizar el
establecimiento de la estación referencia GPS, elaboración del mapa base hidrográfica de
la zona de estudio, digitalización de los planos de titulación de las comunidades nativas
tituladas de la zona de estudio, elaboración del mapa catastral preliminar de comunidades
nativas tituladas de la zona de estudio y procesamiento de la información de campo. Los
resultados del estudio donde se utilizó la clasificación de tierras según su capacidad de
uso mayor elaborado por el Instituto Nacional de los Recursos Naturales (INRENA) en el
territorio de las comunidades nativas, han determinado los tipos de suelos para cada
comunidad para su titulación.
The present study was accomplished in Maynas's district of the Napo, province, region Loreto. 1:100,000 once was elaborated for the Instituto Geográfico Nacional was based on the national letter to scale In order to the position - IGN ( seeing map 01 ). this study's importance attended he intends to utilize and to apply the modern global- position systems ( GPS ) and the geographic- information systems ( SIG ) to the cadastral uprising of native communities's territory, to this end it selected as area of study the native communities itself: “New Almendra ”, Santa Elena, once Was seen Hermosa and New Libertar, located in the river's sector the river's affluent Tamboryacu Napo. general objective went from mending physics and legally the territory of the indigenous communities located in the river's sector the river's affluent Tamboryacu Napo with to promote his continuity historic purpose, preservation of his identity and his future development. method was to accomplish the season's establishment reference GPS, the map's elaboration hydrographic preliminary base of the study, digitalization zone of the awarding of title diagrams of the native communities named of the study, elaboration zone of native communities's named cadastral map of the study and processing zone of the farm information. The aftermaths of the study where utilized the lands classification according to his capability of bigger use elaborate for the Instituto Nacional of the Natural resources ( INRENA ) in the native communities's territory itself, have determined the grounds types in order to each community for certification.
The present study was accomplished in Maynas's district of the Napo, province, region Loreto. 1:100,000 once was elaborated for the Instituto Geográfico Nacional was based on the national letter to scale In order to the position - IGN ( seeing map 01 ). this study's importance attended he intends to utilize and to apply the modern global- position systems ( GPS ) and the geographic- information systems ( SIG ) to the cadastral uprising of native communities's territory, to this end it selected as area of study the native communities itself: “New Almendra ”, Santa Elena, once Was seen Hermosa and New Libertar, located in the river's sector the river's affluent Tamboryacu Napo. general objective went from mending physics and legally the territory of the indigenous communities located in the river's sector the river's affluent Tamboryacu Napo with to promote his continuity historic purpose, preservation of his identity and his future development. method was to accomplish the season's establishment reference GPS, the map's elaboration hydrographic preliminary base of the study, digitalization zone of the awarding of title diagrams of the native communities named of the study, elaboration zone of native communities's named cadastral map of the study and processing zone of the farm information. The aftermaths of the study where utilized the lands classification according to his capability of bigger use elaborate for the Instituto Nacional of the Natural resources ( INRENA ) in the native communities's territory itself, have determined the grounds types in order to each community for certification.
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Levantamientos topográficos, Poblaciones indígenas, Límite
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