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- Tesis Grado de Maestro Open AccessControl interno y su relación con la gestión administrativa en la gerencia regional de comercio exterior y turismo de Loreto Iquitos año 2024(Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana, 2025) Acosta Chanchari, Marjori; Alvarado Arbildo, Gilbert RolandInternal control is considered a fundamental tool for evaluating how an organization carries out its established processes. In the public sector, this control is governed by Law No. 28716, which sets a specific regulatory framework for government entities. It is important to emphasize that, while public servants are properly trained in government policies, it is the responsibility of the State to implement effective oversight systems. These systems must be able to detect not only risks related to job performance but also those linked to potential corrupt practices. The objective of this research is to determine whether the variable internal control is related to the variable administrative management at GERCETUR in Loreto, in the year 2024. The population of the study included the 68 employees of this entity, and the entire study population was used, with 32 statements included in the data collection instrument used for this study. The confidence level was 0.895 for the statements regarding the first variable and 0.908 for the statements regarding the second variable, both of which were considered to have a high level of confidence. This study is quantitative, descriptive, and non-experimental – correlational. Using the Spearman statistic, a value of 0.827** was determined, and it was concluded that there is a strong, positive correlation; furthermore, it was determined to be significant. It was concluded that both variables have a significant, positive relationship in GERCETUR of Loreto, year 2024. Additionally, regarding the perceived level, it was concluded that more than half of the study population reports a high level for both variables.
- Trabajo de Investigación Grado de Maestro Open AccessGestión de recursos humanos y su influencia en el desempeño laboral de los trabajadores de la Municipalidad Provincial de Maynas 2026(Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana, 2026) Correa Tang, Angela Patricia; Flores Macedo, Marieta; Balbuena Hernández, José RicardoThis study aimed to identify how human resource management influences the job performance of employees at the Provincial Municipality of Maynas in 2026. The research employed a quantitative, descriptive-correlational approach with a non-experimental design. The sample consisted of 146 municipal employees, who were administered a validated structured questionnaire that underwent reliability analysis. The SPSS software was used for data processing, applying descriptive analyses and simple linear regression. The inferential results showed that human resource management has a positive and statistically significant influence on job performance (R = 0.262; R² = 0.069; p = 0.001), although with low explanatory power. At the dimensional level, planning and recruitment showed the greatest relative influence, followed by training and professional development, while employee evaluation and motivation showed the least effect. Descriptively, human resource management is perceived as functional in its structural processes, although with weaknesses in evaluation and recognition. Job performance, on the other hand, shows high levels of commitment, responsibility, and orientation toward achieving institutional goals. It is concluded that human talent management constitutes a significant factor in job performance; however, the latter responds to a broader set of organizational variables, which highlights the need to strengthen strategic human resource management from a comprehensive and sustainable perspective.
- Tesis Título Profesional Open AccessEstrategias de lectura y comprensión lectora en estudiantes del cuarto grado de primaria de la Institución Educativa N° 62223 Puerto Limón Datem del Marañón 2024(Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana, 2026) Columbus Murrieta, Iris Melissa; Vásquez Matute, Sol PatriciaThe main purpose of this study was to determine the link between the use of reading strategies and the level of reading comprehension in fourth-grade primary students. Methodologically, the research was framed within the quantitative approach, adopting a non-experimental cross-sectional design and a descriptive-correlational level. The study worked with a census population consisting of 84 students, covering the entire target group without the need for sampling. For field data collection, the survey technique was used, implemented through structured questionnaires for both variables. After statistical processing, the findings revealed a strong and highly significant positive correlation between the variables. Specifically, Kendall's Tau-b coefficient yielded a value of 0.787 with a bilateral significance of 0.000 $(p<0.01). These data allow validating the proposed hypothesis, concluding that students who manage and apply reading strategies appropriately show superior performance in their reading comprehension.
- Tesis Título Profesional Open AccessFactores relacionados a los diagnósticos de enfermería en adultos con tuberculosis, residentes en zona urbana de la micro red Punchana. 2025(Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana, 2026) Pinedo Vilchez Tatiana Gianeth; Pérez Soplin Esthefany; Villanueva Benites, Maritza Evangelina; Magallanes Castilla, Jesús JacintoTo determine the factors associated with nursing diagnoses in adults with tuberculosis, a quantitative, observational, and correlational study was conducted. The sample consisted of 116 adults with tuberculosis, who completed a questionnaire on sociodemographic, clinical, and laboratory characteristics, the MOS Social Support Scale, and a nursing diagnosis checklist. Content validity was 0.80 and reliability was 0.85. The findings showed that the participants had a median age of 41 years, predominantly young, male, single adults with secondary education, residing in Bellavista Nanay. The median duration of illness was 3 months; 91.4% had pulmonary tuberculosis and 4.3% had multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). 95.7% were receiving treatment for drug-susceptible TB, and the majority were in phase II of treatment. 37.1% reported discomfort, mainly fatigue. 42.2% presented with comorbidity, primarily diabetes mellitus, followed by hypertension and HIV. Social support was perceived as “good,” with affective and instrumental support being particularly noteworthy. The most frequent health promotion nursing diagnoses were “Readiness for enhanced health self-management” and “Readiness for enhanced health literacy.” Problem based diagnoses included “Decreased activity tolerance,” “Inadequate nutritional intake,” and “Ineffective health self-management.” Risk diagnoses included “Risk of infection” and “Risk of excessive loneliness.” Duration of illness and reported complaints were the factors that showed the strongest statistical association with nursing diagnoses (p<0.05).
- Tesis Título Profesional Open AccessClarificación del agua del río Nanay con coagulante de Malva sylvestris en tres centros poblados colindantes a la carretera Zungarococha, 2025(Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana, 2026) Reategui Zegarra, Cesar Leopoldo; Salazar Quiroz, Pedro Hernan; Malca Salas, Gustavo AdolfoThe general objective of this research was to determine the influence of a natural coagulant based on Malva sylvestris on reducing the turbidity of the Nanay River water in the towns of Puerto Almendra, Nina Rumi, and Llanchama during the year 2025. The study was conducted using quantitative, applied, and experimental design. The population consisted of surface water from the Nanay River, and the sample comprised 20 L units collected in each location. The jar test method was applied, evaluating five doses of coagulant (1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 ml) from a 1% w/v stock solution (10 g/L), equivalent to 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 mg/L in 1 L of sample, under controlled conditions of rapid (240 rpm) and slow (60 rpm) mixing. The initial characterization results showed that the Nanay River presents "blackwater" conditions with low turbidity (ranging from 4.63 to 4.78 NTU) and a slightly acidic pH (~6.3). It was determined that the optimal dose was 3 ml (30 mg/L), achieving an average turbidity reduction of 32.23% and a maximum efficiency of 33.69% in the Nina Rumi locality. The Malva sylvestris coagulant significantly influenced water clarification, achieving residual values close to 3.0 NTU. Although the removal efficiency was moderate due to the low initial colloidal load of the water body, the input is validated as a viable and sustainable alternative for primary water treatment in rural Amazonian communities, as it does not alter the physicochemical stability of the water.