El presupuesto institucional y la ejecución presupuestaria en la Gerencia Regional de Salud Loreto año 2024
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Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana
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Este trabajo de investigación fue de tipo cuantitativo, de nivel descriptivo correlacional y de diseño no experimental. Tuvo como objetivo general establecer la relación que existe entre el presupuesto institucional y la ejecución presupuestaria en la Gerencia Regional de Salud Loreto, año 2024. Para el recojo de información, se utilizó una ficha de recolección de datos, la cual permitió sistematizar los montos del PIA, PIM y los diferentes niveles de ejecución (compromiso, devengado y girado). Los resultados mostraron que, en la mayoría de las categorías presupuestales, la ejecución superó el 99.00%, llegando incluso al 100% en cuatro de ellas; asimismo, durante el periodo de estudio, la ejecución general fue del 99.78% del presupuesto asignado. Por otro lado, se determinó que existe una relación significativa entre el presupuesto institucional y la ejecución presupuestaria, obteniéndose un coeficiente de correlación de Pearson de 𝑟 = 1, con un nivel de significancia de 0.000, lo cual refleja una relación perfecta entre ambas variables. En conclusión, la Gerencia Regional de Salud Loreto evidencia un manejo eficiente de los recursos públicos, aunque con limitaciones en la estimación inicial del PIA, lo que resalta la necesidad de fortalecer los procesos de programación presupuestal entre lo aprobado y lo ejecutado.
This research study was quantitative in nature, descriptive-correlational in scope, and based on a non-experimental design. Its overall objective was to establish the relationship between the institutional budget and budget execution at the Loreto Regional Health Office in 2024. To collect information, a data collection form was used, which allowed for the systematization of the amounts in the PIA and PIM, as well as the different levels of execution (commitment, accrued, and disbursed). The results showed that, in most budget categories, execution exceeded 99.00%, even reaching 100% in four of them; furthermore, during the study period, overall execution was 99.78% of the allocated budget. Furthermore, it was determined that there is a significant relationship between the institutional budget and budget execution, yielding a Pearson correlation coefficient of r = 1, with a significance level of 0.000, which reflects a perfect relationship between the two variables. In conclusion, the Loreto Regional Health Administration demonstrates efficient management of public resources, although there are limitations in the initial estimate of the Annual Investment Plan (PIA), which highlights the need to strengthen budget planning processes to align approved budgets with actual expenditures.
This research study was quantitative in nature, descriptive-correlational in scope, and based on a non-experimental design. Its overall objective was to establish the relationship between the institutional budget and budget execution at the Loreto Regional Health Office in 2024. To collect information, a data collection form was used, which allowed for the systematization of the amounts in the PIA and PIM, as well as the different levels of execution (commitment, accrued, and disbursed). The results showed that, in most budget categories, execution exceeded 99.00%, even reaching 100% in four of them; furthermore, during the study period, overall execution was 99.78% of the allocated budget. Furthermore, it was determined that there is a significant relationship between the institutional budget and budget execution, yielding a Pearson correlation coefficient of r = 1, with a significance level of 0.000, which reflects a perfect relationship between the two variables. In conclusion, the Loreto Regional Health Administration demonstrates efficient management of public resources, although there are limitations in the initial estimate of the Annual Investment Plan (PIA), which highlights the need to strengthen budget planning processes to align approved budgets with actual expenditures.
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