Hábitos de estudio, habilidades académicas relacionados con el rendimiento académico de estudiantes de la especialidad de primaria de la Facultad de Educación de la Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana, Iquitos - 2014
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Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana
Abstract
La investigación tuvo como objetivo: Determinar la relación que existe entre los
hábitos de estudio, habilidades académicas relacionados con el rendimiento
académico de los estudiantes de la Especialidad de Primaria de la Facultad de
Educación de la Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana – 2014, el
método empleado fue cuantitativo, diseño no experimental, descriptivo,
correlacional, lo que permitió describir cada una de las variables considerados en
el estudio. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron: cuestionario para el análisis
descriptivo de los indicadores de la variable independiente Hábitos de estudio,
cuestionario para el análisis descriptivo de la variable independiente Habilidades
académicas y la ficha de registro para el análisis de la variable dependiente
Rendimiento académico. Los datos se analizaron a través del programa
estadístico SPSS versión 22.0. Para el análisis univariado, se empleó la estadística
descriptiva para representar los datos expresados en frecuencias, porcentajes y
tablas. En el análisis bivariado, se empleó la prueba no paramétrica, Chi
Cuadrado ( 2 X ). Del análisis de 171 estudiantes (100%), (78,9%) tienen
adecuados hábitos de estudio, (82,5%) tienen habilidades académicas adecuadas,
(54,4%) tienen rendimiento académico bueno. Se comprobó la primera hipótesis
específica: Los hábitos de estudio se relacionan significativamente con el
rendimiento académico de los estudiantes ( 𝜏�𝐵�= 0,676; p < 0,05). Se comprobó la
segunda hipótesis específica: Las habilidades académicas se relacionan
significativamente con el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes ( 𝜏�𝐵�= 0,629;
p < 0,05). Por lo tanto queda demostrada la hipótesis general de la investigación:
“Los hábitos de estudio, las habilidades académicas se relacionan
significativamente con el rendimiento académico de estudiantes de la
especialidad de Primaria de la Facultad de Educación de la Universidad Nacional
de la Amazonía Peruana, Iquitos – 2014”.
The research had as objective: to determine the relationship between the habits of study, academic skills related to the academic performance of the students of the speciality of elementary of the Faculty of education of the National University of the Peruvian Amazon - 2014, the method used was quantitative, design experimental, descriptive, correlational, allowing you to describe each of the variables considered in the study. The instruments used were: questionnaire for the descriptive-comparative analysis of the indicators of the independent variable habits of study, questionnaire for the descriptive-comparative analysis of the independent variable academic skills and the registration form for the analysis of the dependent variable academic achievement. Data were analyzed through the statistical program SPSS version 22.0. For the analysis univariate, has employed the statistical descriptive to represent the data expressed in frequencies, percentages and tables. In the bivariate analysis was used the non-parametric test, Chi square ( 2 X ). Analysis of 171 students (100%), (78.9%) have appropriate study habits, (82.5%) have appropriate academic skills, (54.4%) are performing well.The first specific hypothesis was tested: study habits are significantly related to the academic performance of students (τ_B = 0,676; p < 0,05). The second specific hypothesis was tested: academic skills are significantly related to the academic performance of students (τ_B = 0,629; p < 0,05). Therefore the hypothesis is proved General for research: "study habits, academic skills relate significantly to the academic performance of students in the specialty of primary from the education faculty of the National University of the Peruvian Amazon, Iquitos - 2014".
The research had as objective: to determine the relationship between the habits of study, academic skills related to the academic performance of the students of the speciality of elementary of the Faculty of education of the National University of the Peruvian Amazon - 2014, the method used was quantitative, design experimental, descriptive, correlational, allowing you to describe each of the variables considered in the study. The instruments used were: questionnaire for the descriptive-comparative analysis of the indicators of the independent variable habits of study, questionnaire for the descriptive-comparative analysis of the independent variable academic skills and the registration form for the analysis of the dependent variable academic achievement. Data were analyzed through the statistical program SPSS version 22.0. For the analysis univariate, has employed the statistical descriptive to represent the data expressed in frequencies, percentages and tables. In the bivariate analysis was used the non-parametric test, Chi square ( 2 X ). Analysis of 171 students (100%), (78.9%) have appropriate study habits, (82.5%) have appropriate academic skills, (54.4%) are performing well.The first specific hypothesis was tested: study habits are significantly related to the academic performance of students (τ_B = 0,676; p < 0,05). The second specific hypothesis was tested: academic skills are significantly related to the academic performance of students (τ_B = 0,629; p < 0,05). Therefore the hypothesis is proved General for research: "study habits, academic skills relate significantly to the academic performance of students in the specialty of primary from the education faculty of the National University of the Peruvian Amazon, Iquitos - 2014".
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Hábito de lectura, Rendimiento académico, Habilidad, Estudiantes universitarios, Universidades estatales
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