Factores que influyen en la variabilidad hemodinámica intraoperatoria en pacientes con hipertensión arterial intervenidos por colecistectomía bajo anastesía raquídea, Hospital Regional de Loreto 2019-2020
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Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana
Abstract
El presente estudio fue planteado con el Objetivo de identificar los factores
que influyen en la variabilidad hemodinámica intraoperatoria en pacientes
con hipertensión arterial intervenidos por colecistectomía bajo anestesia
raquídea, Hospital Regional de Loreto 2019 2020. Materiales y Método:
Se realizó un trabajo académico con una investigación de tipo no
experimental, analítico, prospectivo y transversal; la técnica utilizada fue la
recolección de datos, la cual fue desarrollada a través de una Ficha de
Recolección de Datos con objetivo de aplicar a la población a través de las
Historias Clínicas. Justificación: La hipertensión arterial se asocia con
frecuencia al grado de deterioro de sus funciones vitales; éste es un
problema el cual está relacionado con los médicos anestesiólogos, ya que
ellos tendrán que tener en cuenta esta patología para proceder con la
anestesia. Por lo anteriormente dicho esta investigación pretende obtener
resultados dentro del contexto nacional acerca de los factores que influyen la
variabilidad hemodinámica intraoperatoria en pacientes hipertensos
intervenidos por colecistectomía. La identificación de los factores que
influyen la variabilidad hemodinámica intraoperatoria en pacientes
hipertensos puede ayudar en el asesoramiento de tratamiento y la
optimización médica terapéutica en el periodo pre y post operatorio, teniendo
como principales beneficiarios a los pacientes, disminuyendo las
complicaciones en el periodo operatorio para así brindar mayor seguridad a
los pacientes hipertensos.
The research was proposed with the objective of identify the factors influencing intraoperative hemodynamic variability in patients with arterial hypertension operated for cholecystectomy under spinal anesthesia, Regional Hospital from Loreto 2019 - 2020. Materials and Method: An academic work was carried out with a non-experimental, analytical, prospective and transverse research; The technique used was data collection, which was developed through a "Data Collection Sheet" with the objective of applying it to the population through Medical Records. Justification: Hypertension is frequently associated with the degree of deterioration of their vital functions; This is a problem which is related to anesthesiologists, since they will have to take this pathology into account to proceed with anesthesia. Due to the aforementioned, this research aims to obtain results within the national context about the factors that influence intraoperative hemodynamic variability in hypertensive patients undergoing cholecystectomy. The identification of the factors that influence the intraoperative hemodynamic variability in hypertensive patients can help in the treatment advice and the therapeutic medical optimization in the pre and postoperative period, having as main beneficiaries the patients, reducing complications in the operative period for thus providing greater safety to hypertensive patients.
The research was proposed with the objective of identify the factors influencing intraoperative hemodynamic variability in patients with arterial hypertension operated for cholecystectomy under spinal anesthesia, Regional Hospital from Loreto 2019 - 2020. Materials and Method: An academic work was carried out with a non-experimental, analytical, prospective and transverse research; The technique used was data collection, which was developed through a "Data Collection Sheet" with the objective of applying it to the population through Medical Records. Justification: Hypertension is frequently associated with the degree of deterioration of their vital functions; This is a problem which is related to anesthesiologists, since they will have to take this pathology into account to proceed with anesthesia. Due to the aforementioned, this research aims to obtain results within the national context about the factors that influence intraoperative hemodynamic variability in hypertensive patients undergoing cholecystectomy. The identification of the factors that influence the intraoperative hemodynamic variability in hypertensive patients can help in the treatment advice and the therapeutic medical optimization in the pre and postoperative period, having as main beneficiaries the patients, reducing complications in the operative period for thus providing greater safety to hypertensive patients.
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Anestesia raquídea, Colecistectomía, Hipertensión, Hemodinámica
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