Estructura diamétrica y carbono almacenado en las especies comerciales de un bosque de colina baja del distrito de Indiana/Las Amazonas, Loreto. 2020
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Universidad Nacional de la Amazonia Peruana
Abstract
Se evaluó la estructura diamétrica y el carbono almacenado en las especies
comerciales de un bosque de colina baja del distrito de Indiana/Las Amazonas,
Loreto, Perú. Se evaluó los datos del censo forestal de las especies comerciales
del plan operativo (PO) 2 de la parcela de corta (PC) 3 del contrato de concesión
forestal con fines maderables. Los resultados indican que la distribución del número
de árboles por clase diamétrica es de 3,258 árboles/ha de un total de 6191 árboles.
La especie Otoba sp (0,456 árboles/ha, 866 árboles) registra el mayor número de
árboles; mientras que P. grandifoliun (0,051 árboles/ha, 97 árboles) reporta el
menor número de árboles. La clase diamétrica de 60 cm a 69 cm presenta el mayor
número de árboles (0,971 árboles/ha, 1844 árboles) y la clase diamétrica de 140
cm a 149 cm (0,008 árboles/ha, 16 árboles) obtuvo el menor número de árboles. El
carbono almacenado asciende a 49,76 tC/ha y 94 604,48 tC. E. coriacea reporta la
mayor cantidad de carbono almacenado (5,58 tC/ha, 10 597,32 tC) y Tachigali sp
(0,90 tC/ha y 1718,81 tC) muestra el menor valor de carbono almacenado. La clase
diamétrica de 60 cm a 69 cm (10,267 tC/ha y 19 507,511 tC) reporta la mayor
cantidad de carbono almacenado; mientras que la clase diamétrica de 130 cm a
139 cm (1,692 tC/ha y 3214,209 tC) obtuvo el menor valor de carbono almacenado.
The diameter structure and the carbon stored in the commercial species of a lowhill forest of the district of Indiana/Las Amazonas, Loreto, Peru were evaluated. The data from the forest census of the commercial species of the operational plan (PO) 2 of the cutting plot (PC) 3 of the forest concession contract for timber purposes was evaluated. The results indicate that the distribution of the number of trees per diameter class is 3,258 trees/ha out of a total of 6191 trees. Otoba sp. (0,456 trees/ha, 866 trees) registers the highest number of trees; while P. grandifoliun (0,051 trees/ha, 97 trees) reports the lowest number of trees. The diameter class from 60 cm to 69 cm contains the highest number of trees (0,971 trees/ha, 1844 trees) and the diameter class from 140 cm to 149 cm (0,008 trees/ha, 16 trees) contains the lowest number of trees. The carbon stored amounts to 49,76 tC/ha and 94 604,48 tC. E. coriacea reports the highest amount of carbon stored (5,58 tC/ha, 10 597,32 tC) and Tachigali sp. (0,90 tC/ha and 1718,81 tC) shows the lowest value of carbon stored. The diameter class of 60 cm to 69 cm (10,267 tC/ha and 19 507,511 tC) reports the highest amount of stored carbon; while the diameter class from 130 cm to 139 cm (1,692 tC/ha and 3 214,209 tC) reports the lowest value of stored carbon.
The diameter structure and the carbon stored in the commercial species of a lowhill forest of the district of Indiana/Las Amazonas, Loreto, Peru were evaluated. The data from the forest census of the commercial species of the operational plan (PO) 2 of the cutting plot (PC) 3 of the forest concession contract for timber purposes was evaluated. The results indicate that the distribution of the number of trees per diameter class is 3,258 trees/ha out of a total of 6191 trees. Otoba sp. (0,456 trees/ha, 866 trees) registers the highest number of trees; while P. grandifoliun (0,051 trees/ha, 97 trees) reports the lowest number of trees. The diameter class from 60 cm to 69 cm contains the highest number of trees (0,971 trees/ha, 1844 trees) and the diameter class from 140 cm to 149 cm (0,008 trees/ha, 16 trees) contains the lowest number of trees. The carbon stored amounts to 49,76 tC/ha and 94 604,48 tC. E. coriacea reports the highest amount of carbon stored (5,58 tC/ha, 10 597,32 tC) and Tachigali sp. (0,90 tC/ha and 1718,81 tC) shows the lowest value of carbon stored. The diameter class of 60 cm to 69 cm (10,267 tC/ha and 19 507,511 tC) reports the highest amount of stored carbon; while the diameter class from 130 cm to 139 cm (1,692 tC/ha and 3 214,209 tC) reports the lowest value of stored carbon.
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Estructura del bosque, Diámetro, Secuestro de carbono, Bosque tropical
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