Impacto de efluentes emitidos por Electro-Oriente y su efecto en la calidad de vida de la población de Masusa y aledaños - (Iquitos - Perú), 2019
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Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana
Abstract
El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como problema planteado:¿En qué
medida los efluentes emitidos por electro-oriente, se relaciona con la calidad
de vida de los pobladores de Masusa y aledaños, (Iquitos – Perú), 2019?; El
objetivo general fue : determinar la relación entre los efluentes emitidos por
electro-oriente y la calidad de vida de los moradores de Masusa y aledaños;
los objetivos específicos fueron: determinar la relación entre los parámetros
físicos de los efluentes y la calidad de vida de la población de Masusa y
aledaños, determinar la relación entre los parámetros químicos de los
efluentes y la calidad de vida de la población de Masusa y aledaños,
determinar el impacto ambiental de los efluentes en la población de Masusa y
aledaños. La metodología corresponde a un enfoque cuantitativo y el diseño
de estudio a una investigación no experimental tipo correlacional, pues se
trata de establecer el grado de correlación o de asociación entre una variable
X, otra variable Y, otra variable Z. La población estuvo determinada por
diferentes asentamientos humanos, que suman en total de 11, que hace un
total de 10,175 pobladores, y la muestra estuvo dado por 188 habitantes, los
resultados demuestran que, existe impacto ambiental entre efluentes emitidos
por electro-oriente vs calidad de vida la población de Masusa y aledaños, del
mismo modo se reporta que la calidad de vida de los moradores de dicha
zona, alcanzó un puntaje de 3.06 considerada como regular. Así mismo el
coeficiente de confiabilidad del instrumento utilizado fue de 0.82.
The present research work had as a problem posed: To what extent is the effluent emitted by electro-oriente related to the quality of life of the inhabitants of Masusa and surrounding areas, (Iquitos - Perú), 2019 ?; The general objective was: to determine the relationship between the effluents emitted by Electro-Oriente and the quality of life of the residents of Masusa and its surroundings; The specific objectives were: to determine the relationship between the physical parameters of the effluents and the quality of life of the population of Masusa and surrounding areas, to determine the relationship between the chemical parameters of the effluents and the quality of life of the population of Masusa and surrounding areas. , to determine the environmental impact of the effluents in the population of Masusa and its surroundings. The methodology corresponds to a quantitative approach and the study design to a correlational non-experimental type of research, since it is about establishing the degree of correlation or association between a variable X, another variable Y, another variable Z. The population was determined by different human settlements, which add a total of 11, which makes a total of 10,175 inhabitants, and the sample was given by 188 inhabitants, the results show that there is an environmental impact between effluents emitted by electro-Oriente vs quality of life of the population of Masusa and surrounding areas, in the same way it is reported that the quality of life of the inhabitants of said area, reached a score of 3.06 considered as fair. Likewise, the reliability coefficient of the instrument used was 0.82.
The present research work had as a problem posed: To what extent is the effluent emitted by electro-oriente related to the quality of life of the inhabitants of Masusa and surrounding areas, (Iquitos - Perú), 2019 ?; The general objective was: to determine the relationship between the effluents emitted by Electro-Oriente and the quality of life of the residents of Masusa and its surroundings; The specific objectives were: to determine the relationship between the physical parameters of the effluents and the quality of life of the population of Masusa and surrounding areas, to determine the relationship between the chemical parameters of the effluents and the quality of life of the population of Masusa and surrounding areas. , to determine the environmental impact of the effluents in the population of Masusa and its surroundings. The methodology corresponds to a quantitative approach and the study design to a correlational non-experimental type of research, since it is about establishing the degree of correlation or association between a variable X, another variable Y, another variable Z. The population was determined by different human settlements, which add a total of 11, which makes a total of 10,175 inhabitants, and the sample was given by 188 inhabitants, the results show that there is an environmental impact between effluents emitted by electro-Oriente vs quality of life of the population of Masusa and surrounding areas, in the same way it is reported that the quality of life of the inhabitants of said area, reached a score of 3.06 considered as fair. Likewise, the reliability coefficient of the instrument used was 0.82.
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Efluentes industriales, Calidad de vida, Zonas periurbanas, Impacto ambiental
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