Gestión municipal y desarrollo sostenible en la Municipalidad de Punchana 2025
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Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana
Abstract
El objetivo general de este estudio fue determinar la relación entre la administración pública y el desarrollo sostenible en el municipio del distrito de Punchana. El estudio empleó una metodología transversal, no experimental, cuantitativa, descriptiva y correlacional. Se seleccionó una muestra de 164 empleados de los 284 que conformaban la población. En conclusión, se determinó que existe una correlación sustancial entre el desarrollo sostenible y la gestión municipal en el municipio del distrito de Punchana en 2025. El coeficiente de correlación de Spearman (Rho) de 0,998 indicó una alta correlación positiva (valor promedio superior a 0,5). Además, los resultados son estadísticamente significativos, ya que el umbral de significancia fue de 0,000 (α=0,05). Además, se reconoce que existe una correlación sustancial y sólida entre la sostenibilidad ambiental y la administración municipal en el distrito de Punchana en 2025. El coeficiente de correlación rho de Spearman calculado, de 0,990, indica una asociación positiva elevada. Asimismo, los resultados son estadísticamente significativos, dado que el nivel de significancia es de 0,000 (α=0,05). De igual modo, se acepta la premisa de que la administración municipal y la sostenibilidad social en el distrito de Punchana en 2025 mantienen una relación sustancial y moderada. La planificación local y la gestión turística presentan una relación positiva significativa, como lo indica el coeficiente de correlación rho de Spearman calculado, de 0,994. Además, la significancia estadística de estos datos se confirma con un nivel de significancia de 0,000 (α=0,05). Por último, se coincide en que existe una correlación relativamente fuerte entre la sostenibilidad ambiental y la administración municipal en el distrito de Punchana en 2025. El coeficiente de correlación de Spearman de 0,984 indica una asociación positiva elevada. Asimismo, los resultados son estadísticamente significativos, dado que el nivel de significancia es de 0,000 (α=0,05).
The overall objective of this study was to determine the relationship between public administration and sustainable development in the Punchana district municipality. The study employed a cross-sectional, non-experimental, quantitative, descriptive, and correlational methodology. A sample of 164 employees was selected from the 284 who comprised the population. In conclusion, it was determined that there is a substantial correlation between sustainable development and municipal management in the Punchana district municipality in 2025. Spearman's rho correlation coefficient of 0.998 indicated a strong positive correlation (average value greater than 0.5). Furthermore, the results are statistically significant, as the significance threshold was 0.000 (α=0.05). Additionally, a substantial and strong correlation was found between environmental sustainability and municipal administration in the Punchana district in 2025. The calculated Spearman's rho correlation coefficient of 0.990 indicates a strong positive association. Furthermore, the results are statistically significant, given the significance level of 0.000 (α=0.05). Similarly, the premise that municipal administration and social sustainability in the Punchana district in 2025 maintain a substantial and moderate relationship is accepted. Local planning and tourism management show a significant positive relationship, as indicated by the calculated Spearman's rho correlation coefficient of 0.994. Moreover, the statistical significance of these data is confirmed with a significance level of 0.000 (α=0.05). Finally, it is agreed that there is a relatively strong correlation between environmental sustainability and municipal administration in the Punchana district in 2025. The Spearman's rho correlation coefficient of 0.984 indicates a high positive association. Likewise, the results are statistically significant, given the significance level of 0.000 (α=0.05).
The overall objective of this study was to determine the relationship between public administration and sustainable development in the Punchana district municipality. The study employed a cross-sectional, non-experimental, quantitative, descriptive, and correlational methodology. A sample of 164 employees was selected from the 284 who comprised the population. In conclusion, it was determined that there is a substantial correlation between sustainable development and municipal management in the Punchana district municipality in 2025. Spearman's rho correlation coefficient of 0.998 indicated a strong positive correlation (average value greater than 0.5). Furthermore, the results are statistically significant, as the significance threshold was 0.000 (α=0.05). Additionally, a substantial and strong correlation was found between environmental sustainability and municipal administration in the Punchana district in 2025. The calculated Spearman's rho correlation coefficient of 0.990 indicates a strong positive association. Furthermore, the results are statistically significant, given the significance level of 0.000 (α=0.05). Similarly, the premise that municipal administration and social sustainability in the Punchana district in 2025 maintain a substantial and moderate relationship is accepted. Local planning and tourism management show a significant positive relationship, as indicated by the calculated Spearman's rho correlation coefficient of 0.994. Moreover, the statistical significance of these data is confirmed with a significance level of 0.000 (α=0.05). Finally, it is agreed that there is a relatively strong correlation between environmental sustainability and municipal administration in the Punchana district in 2025. The Spearman's rho correlation coefficient of 0.984 indicates a high positive association. Likewise, the results are statistically significant, given the significance level of 0.000 (α=0.05).
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