Importancia de la auditoría forense y su relación con la lucha contra los delitos económicos y financieros en profesionales de contabilidad y derecho Iquitos 2025
Loading...
Date
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana
Abstract
La auditoría forense se posiciona como una herramienta clave en la lucha contra los delitos económicos y financieros, especialmente en contextos donde la transparencia institucional constituye un desafío, el presente estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la relación entre la importancia de la auditoría forense y la lucha contra los delitos económicos y financieros desde la perspectiva de profesionales de contabilidad y derecho en la ciudad de Iquitos durante el año 2025, la investigación se desarrolló bajo un enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo aplicado, con diseño no experimental y alcance correlacional. La muestra estuvo conformada por 142 profesionales, a quienes se les aplicó un cuestionario estructurado en escala de Likert, con un nivel de confiabilidad de Alfa de Cronbach = 0,973, los resultados inferenciales evidencian una relación positiva y significativa entre la importancia de la auditoría forense y la lucha contra los delitos económicos y financieros (ρ=0,668; p<0,05). Asimismo, se identificaron relaciones significativas en sus dimensiones: especialización (ρ=0,689), línea de carrera (ρ=0,563) y ética (ρ=0,536), lo que confirma que una mayor valoración de la auditoría forense se asocia con una mejor percepción de su contribución en la prevención, detección y control de delitos económicos, los resultados descriptivos reflejan una alta valoración de la auditoría forense, destacando su relevancia técnica y ética, aunque con menor intensidad en aspectos vinculados a su consolidación en el ámbito laboral y la recuperación de recursos, concluyendo que la auditoría forense es percibida como un instrumento fundamental en la lucha contra los delitos económicos.
Forensic auditing is positioned as a key tool in the fight against economic and financial crimes, especially in contexts where institutional transparency is a challenge. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the perceived importance of forensic auditing and the fight against economic and financial crimes from the perspective of accounting and legal professionals in the city of Iquitos during the year 2025. The research was conducted using a quantitative, applied approach with a non-experimental, correlational design. The sample consisted of 142 professionals, who were administered a structured questionnaire using a Likert scale, with a Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient of 0.973. The inferential results show a positive and significant relationship between the perceived importance of forensic auditing and the fight against economic and financial crimes (ρ=0.668; p<0.05). Furthermore, significant relationships were identified in its dimensions: specialization (ρ=0.689), career path (ρ=0.563), and ethics (ρ=0.536), confirming that a higher valuation of forensic auditing is associated with a better perception of its contribution to the prevention, detection, and control of economic crimes. The descriptive results reflect a high valuation of forensic auditing, highlighting its technical and ethical relevance, although with less intensity in aspects related to its consolidation in the workplace and the recovery of resources. The study concludes that forensic auditing is perceived as a fundamental instrument in the fight against economic crimes.
Forensic auditing is positioned as a key tool in the fight against economic and financial crimes, especially in contexts where institutional transparency is a challenge. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the perceived importance of forensic auditing and the fight against economic and financial crimes from the perspective of accounting and legal professionals in the city of Iquitos during the year 2025. The research was conducted using a quantitative, applied approach with a non-experimental, correlational design. The sample consisted of 142 professionals, who were administered a structured questionnaire using a Likert scale, with a Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient of 0.973. The inferential results show a positive and significant relationship between the perceived importance of forensic auditing and the fight against economic and financial crimes (ρ=0.668; p<0.05). Furthermore, significant relationships were identified in its dimensions: specialization (ρ=0.689), career path (ρ=0.563), and ethics (ρ=0.536), confirming that a higher valuation of forensic auditing is associated with a better perception of its contribution to the prevention, detection, and control of economic crimes. The descriptive results reflect a high valuation of forensic auditing, highlighting its technical and ethical relevance, although with less intensity in aspects related to its consolidation in the workplace and the recovery of resources. The study concludes that forensic auditing is perceived as a fundamental instrument in the fight against economic crimes.
Description
Citation
Collections
Endorsement
Review
Supplemented By
Referenced By
Creative Commons license
Except where otherwised noted, this item's license is described as http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2

