La tutoría y su relación con el rendimiento escolar de los estudiantes del 1º al 6° grado de primaria de la I.E.P.M. N° 61004– Iquitos – 2014
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Universidad de la Amazonía Peruana
Abstract
El presente estudio estuvo orientado a resolver el siguiente problema de investigación:
¿Cómo se relaciona la tutoría con el rendimiento escolar global de los estudiantes del 1º al
6° grado Primaria (Turno mañana) de la I.E.P.M. Nº 61004 de Iquitos – 2014?
El objetivo de Investigación fue: Determinar la relación de la tutoría con el rendimiento
escolar global de los estudiantes del 1º al 6° grado Primaria (Turno mañana) de la I.E.P.M.
Nº 61004 de Iquitos – 2014. El tipo de investigación fue No experimental Correlacional y
se utilizó el diseño No experimental, correlacional y transversal. La población estuvo
conformado por 415 estudiantes del 1° al 6° grado de educación primaria, entre hombres y
mujeres, matriculados en el año escolar 2014 en la I.E.P.M. N° 61004 del distrito de
Iquitos. La muestra estuvo representada por 195 estudiantes, seleccionados mediante el
método de muestreo estratificado por afijación proporcional y aleatoria. Para el análisis de
resultados se utilizó medidas de resumen (frecuencias y porcentajes).
Los resultados obtenidos permiten concluir que: Existe un mayor porcentaje de estudiantes
del 1° al 6° grado de educación primaria de la Institución Educativa Primaria de Menores
N° 61004 de Iquitos – 2014, que reportaron que el nivel de atención del servicio de Tutoría
es Bueno (56.4%), con lo cual se aprueba la hipótesis específica 1. El análisis descriptivo
de la variable rendimiento escolar, permite concluir que, existe un mayor porcentaje de
estudiantes del 1° al 6° grado de educación primaria de la Institución Educativa Primaria
de Menores N° 61004 de Iquitos – 2014, que obtuvieron un nivel de rendimiento escolar
que se ubica en el índice de apreciación A: Logro Previsto (15-20) (48%), con lo cual se
aprueba la hipótesis específica 2. El análisis bivariado que evaluó la relación entre la
Tutoría y el Rendimiento escolar, muestra una relación estadísticamente significativa
confirmada con la prueba no paramétrica de libre distribución Chi-cuadrada con nivel de
significancia de 0,05 y de cuatro grados de libertad, con resultados de: X2c = 26.224715 >
X2t = 14.8602; p = 0,000 (p < 0.05). Por lo que queda demostrada la hipótesis general de
investigación planteada: “La tutoría tiene una relación significativa con el rendimiento
escolar global de los estudiantes del 1º al 6° grado Primaria (Turno mañana) de la I.E. Nº
61004 de Iquitos – 2014”.
The present study was oriented to solve the following investigation problem: How is he/she related the tutorship with the global school yield of the students from the 1º to the Primary 6° grade (do I Alternate tomorrow) of the I.E.P.M. Nº 61004 of Iquitos - 2014? The objective of Investigation was: To determine the relationship of the tutorship with the global school yield of the students from the 1º to the Primary 6° grade (I Alternate tomorrow) of the I.E.P.M. Nº 61004 of Iquitos - 2014. The investigation type was experimental Correlacional Not and the Non experimental designs, correlacional was used and traverse. The population was conformed by 415 students from the 1° to the 6° grade of primary education, between men and women, registered in the school year 2014 in the I.E.P.M. N° 61004 of the district of Iquitos. The sample was represented by 195 students, selected by means of the sampling method stratified by proportional and random afijation. For the analysis of results it was used summary measures (frequencies and percentages). The obtained results allow to conclude that: A bigger percentage of students exists from the 1° to the 6° grade of primary education of the Primary Educational Institution of smaller N° 61004 of Iquitos - 2014 that reported that the level of attention of the service of Tutorship is Good (56.4%), with that which the specific hypothesis 1 are approved. The descriptive analysis of the variable school yield, allows to conclude that, a bigger percentage of students exists from the 1° to the 6° grade of primary education of the Primary Educational Institution of smaller N° 61004 of Iquitos - 2014 that you/they obtained a level of school yield that is located in the appreciation index to: I achieve Foreseen (15-20) (48%), with that which the specific hypothesis is approved 2. The analysis bivariado that evaluated the relationship between the Tutorship and the school Yield, shows a relationship statistically significant confirmed with the non-parametric test of free Chi-square distribution with level of significance of 0,05 and of four degrees of freedom, with results of: X2c = 26.224715> X2t = 14.8602; p = 0,000 (p <0.05). For what the general hypothesis of outlined investigation is demonstrated: "The tutorship has a significant relationship with the global school yield of the students from the 1º to the Primary 6° grade (I Alternate tomorrow) of the I.E. Nº 61004 of Iquitos - 2014."
The present study was oriented to solve the following investigation problem: How is he/she related the tutorship with the global school yield of the students from the 1º to the Primary 6° grade (do I Alternate tomorrow) of the I.E.P.M. Nº 61004 of Iquitos - 2014? The objective of Investigation was: To determine the relationship of the tutorship with the global school yield of the students from the 1º to the Primary 6° grade (I Alternate tomorrow) of the I.E.P.M. Nº 61004 of Iquitos - 2014. The investigation type was experimental Correlacional Not and the Non experimental designs, correlacional was used and traverse. The population was conformed by 415 students from the 1° to the 6° grade of primary education, between men and women, registered in the school year 2014 in the I.E.P.M. N° 61004 of the district of Iquitos. The sample was represented by 195 students, selected by means of the sampling method stratified by proportional and random afijation. For the analysis of results it was used summary measures (frequencies and percentages). The obtained results allow to conclude that: A bigger percentage of students exists from the 1° to the 6° grade of primary education of the Primary Educational Institution of smaller N° 61004 of Iquitos - 2014 that reported that the level of attention of the service of Tutorship is Good (56.4%), with that which the specific hypothesis 1 are approved. The descriptive analysis of the variable school yield, allows to conclude that, a bigger percentage of students exists from the 1° to the 6° grade of primary education of the Primary Educational Institution of smaller N° 61004 of Iquitos - 2014 that you/they obtained a level of school yield that is located in the appreciation index to: I achieve Foreseen (15-20) (48%), with that which the specific hypothesis is approved 2. The analysis bivariado that evaluated the relationship between the Tutorship and the school Yield, shows a relationship statistically significant confirmed with the non-parametric test of free Chi-square distribution with level of significance of 0,05 and of four degrees of freedom, with results of: X2c = 26.224715> X2t = 14.8602; p = 0,000 (p <0.05). For what the general hypothesis of outlined investigation is demonstrated: "The tutorship has a significant relationship with the global school yield of the students from the 1º to the Primary 6° grade (I Alternate tomorrow) of the I.E. Nº 61004 of Iquitos - 2014."
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Keywords
Relación alumno-docente, Tutoría, Rendimiento del alumno, Alumnos de primaria, Escuelas públicas
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